
Poland’s President welcomed Stanislau Shushkevich by the words “Long live Belarus!”
The solemn ceremony of awarding of Doctor honoris causa diploma of
the Warsaw School of Economics (SGH) to the first leader of independent
Belarus has taken place in Warsaw today.
Professor
Stanislau Shushkevich,
Dr. Sci. in Physics and Mathematics, is an author of more than 150
scientific works, 2 textbooks, 7 monographs, a contributing author of 73
inventions, a thesis tutor for 33 works.
In Belarus Shushkevich,
who was a signee of the agreement on dissolution of the Soviet Union,
joined the opposition to Lukashenka. Because of that the first leader of
independent Belarus was deprived of his retirement pension. The
government refused to adjust it according to an index, and at the moment
his pension is equal to 30 cents (the littlest pension in the world).
The
Warsaw School of Economics (SGH) is the most prestigious economic
university in Poland, and the leading business university in Eastern and
Central Europe. As porter of
charter97.org website informs,
among the guests who attended the ceremony of granting the degree of
Doctor honoris causa to Stanislau Shushkevich there were chief of the
Chancellery of the President of the Republic of Poland
Bronisław Komorowski, Jacek Michałowski, the “Father” of Polish reforms, Vice Prime Minister and Finance Minister of Poland in 1989-1991
Leszek Balcerowicz, a former Foreign Minister of Poland, co-chairman of Polish-Russian Group on Difficult Matters
Adam Rotfeld, a former Defense Minister, Vice-President of the European Parliament in 2004-2006
Janusz Onyszkiewicz, the leader of the civil campaign “European Belarus”, a presidential candidate in Belarus in 2010
Andrei Sannikov, as well as rectors and professors of many universities of Warsaw.
The solemn ceremony was opened by signing Poland’s anthem, Dąbrowski's Mazurka. A song “Mighty God” written by
Mikola Ravenski, was performed as an unofficial anthem of Belarus.
The
address of Polish President Bronisław Komorowski to Stanislau
Shushkevich was read out by the chief of the Chancellery of the
President
Jacek Michałowski:
“Our sincere
congratulations to Mister Professor on receiving the degree of Doctor
honoris causa of the Warsaw School of Economics (SGH). I am greatly
pleased to greet awarding this title to the great scientist, a person
who had made a considerable contribution to downfall of the Soviet
regime, democratic changes, destruction of walls and construction of
bridges between nations. The biography of Mr Shushkevich can serve an
example how societies of Poland, Belarus and Russia were forms.
Stanislau Shushkevich comes of a family which experienced persecution
for their love of their national language and culture. For Mr
Shushkevich the mission of a scientist has become a path to a social,
and later to a political involvement in the struggle for freedom.
Because of his aspirations toward independence of Belarus he has made it
into history as a politician, who together with the leaders of Russia
and Ukraine put an end to the Soviet Union.
We recognize
his merits in building the sovereignty of Belarus, foundations of
democracy, civil society and market economy. It is impossible to destroy
these achievements. Independent Belarus is an inseparable part of
Europe. We are creating a society of values. It is symbolic that the
today’s gala coincides with the holiday of freedom, which was celebrated
yesterday in Poland. 25 years ago, on June 4, 1989, with the help of
ballot papers Polish people said “No!” to the Communist dictatorship. I
am happy that exactly on this anniversary which is very important to
Poland, which aims to unite Europe and the free world, Mr Professor is
granted this title from one of the leading universities of our country.
Once again let me express my gratitude to you and all Belarusians who
strive for freedom. Zhyve Belarus! (Long live Belarus!),” the address of the President of Poland reads
A former President of Poland, a legendary leader of Polish “Solidarity”
Lech Walesa has congratulated Stanislau Shushkevich as well:
“It
is the highest and deserved recognition of scientific and political
activities of Mr Professor. You were able to combine your devotion to
science and aspirations to discover mysteries of the world of physics,
mathematics and technics with community service, building of a new
European state over the ruins of the USSR. You are a scientific and
patriotic ideal. The degree of Doctor Honoris Causa is a display of
solidarity of Poles with you and with the entire Belarusian nation.
Awarding this title is even more symbolic as it takes place on the 25th
anniversary of the events of 1989, which opened a way to freedom and
democracy to us. The mission of the Polish Solidarity which was born in
1980 and which has been upheld through the 1980-ies, finally bore fruits
in Poland, and in other countries which fight with Communism.
Freedom
was opening to the eyes of a new group of oppressed nations. It would
not be able without the courage and determination of outstanding people,
and you, Mr Professor, take an important place among them. An
indication of unique courage and confirmation of a great political
talent was signing the agreement on peaceful dissolution of the Soviet
Union, which has become a beginning of freedom and democracy for many
countries and nations. This award belongs to your country as well.
The
way to freedom is still continued. The today’s award as a gesture of
solidarity allows this hope to stay alive, and you are the voice of this
hope. You have dedicated friends, and their aim is building and
development of Polish-Belarusian Solidarity. We are adding to this the
important title today, and I express my gratitude to the authorities and
the staff of the Warsaw School of Economics. With friendly
congratulations,” Lech Walesa wrote.
While receiving this award, Stanislau Shushkevich noted:
“For
me personally the Miracle at the Vistula has taken place today, as I
have been granted the degree of Doctor Honoris Causa in the most
important university of Poland.
“Lukanomics” is reigning in
my Belarus today. It’s an absurd economic policy of Lukashenka, who is
sponsored by Russia. Though our country is independent, in fact our
government is following the will of the Kremlin. In order to show the
effectiveness of “Lukanomics”, one can recall that in 1992 the
Belarusian ruble’s cost was the same as the Russian one. Over this
period the Belarusian ruble has become 3000 times cheaper as compared to
the Russian ruble. Life expectancy in Belarus is one of the shortest
ones, and finally, Belarus takes the first place in the world list of
alcohol consumption per capita according to the World Health
Organisation. Liberalization of the Belarusian economy is out of the
question now. Dictator Lukashenka understands perfectly well that it
would mean the end of his rule. In post-Soviet times economic indicators
of Belarus were higher than in Poland. Today we are lagging behind you
incredibly. But I am convinced that if it depended on Belarusians, our
country would have joined the European Union long ago,” the first leader of independent Belarus said.
Kilde: http://charter97.org/en/news/2014/6/5/101440/